Teething is a big milestone in a baby’s life, but it can also be a tough time for both the baby and the parents. As those tiny teeth start to push through the gums, you might notice your baby becoming more fussy and uncomfortable. Knowing what to expect and how to help can make this period a little easier for everyone.

Key Takeaways

• Teething usually begins between 4 to 7 months, but it can vary from baby to baby.
• Common signs of teething include fussiness, drooling, and a desire to chew on hard objects.
• Home remedies like cold washcloths and teething toys can help soothe sore gums.
• Teething can disrupt sleep, but maintaining a consistent bedtime routine can help.
• Consult a pediatrician if your baby shows signs of illness like high fever or diarrhea, which are not typical teething symptoms.

Understanding Teething Symptoms

Common Signs of Teething

Teething in Infants can be a challenging time for both babies and parents. Some common signs include:

• Irritability: Babies may become more fussy and cranky due to the discomfort of teeth pushing through the gums.
• Drooling: Excessive drooling can lead to skin rashes around the mouth, cheeks, and neck.
• Biting and Gnawing: Babies often chew on objects to relieve gum pressure.
• Low-Grade Fever: A slight increase in body temperature is common but should not exceed 100.4°F.
• Cheek Rubbing and Ear Pulling: Babies might rub their cheeks or pull their ears due to referred pain from the gums.

Behavioral Changes in Teething Babies

Teething in New Born babies can lead to noticeable behavioral changes. These may include:

• Changes in Sleep Patterns: Babies may wake up more frequently at night.
• Loss of Appetite: The discomfort can make babies less interested in eating.
• Increased Crying: Babies may cry more often due to the pain and discomfort.

Physical Reactions to Teething

Physical symptoms are also common during teething. These include:

• Swollen, Tender Gums: Gums may appear red and swollen as teeth begin to emerge.
• Coughing: Extra saliva can cause occasional coughing or gagging.
• Diarrhea: Some babies may experience loose stools during teething.

It’s important to remember that while teething can be uncomfortable, it usually doesn’t make babies sick. If your baby has a high fever, vomiting, or a rash on the body, consult your pediatrician.

Understanding these symptoms can help parents better manage this challenging phase and provide comfort to their little ones.

The Teething Timeline

When Do Babies Start Teething?

Teething can begin as early as 3 months, but most babies start teething between 4 and 7 months old. The first teeth to appear are usually the two bottom front teeth, known as the central incisors. These are often followed by the four upper front teeth. Most children have all 20 primary teeth by their third birthday.

Typical Duration of Teething Phases

Teething isn’t a continuous process; it happens in phases. The initial phase usually lasts until the baby is about 12 months old, during which most of the front teeth come in. The molars typically appear between 13 and 19 months. The entire teething process is usually complete by the time the child is 3 years old.

Variations in Teething Patterns

Every baby is different, and so is their teething timeline. Some babies may be born with a tooth or have one emerge within the first few weeks of life. Others might not have any teeth by their first birthday. It’s important to remember that variations are normal, and there’s usually no cause for concern unless the teeth interfere with feeding or pose a choking risk.

Comforting a Teething Baby

Teething can be a challenging time for both babies and parents. Here are some effective ways to comfort your teething baby and make the process a bit easier for everyone involved.

Effective Home Remedies

Parents can help ease teething pain by massaging their baby’s gums with clean fingers. Offering solid, not liquid-filled, teething rings or a clean frozen or wet washcloth can also provide relief. If you offer a teething biscuit, make sure to watch your baby while they are eating it to prevent choking. Avoid using teething tablets, gels with benzocaine, homeopathic teething gels or tablets, or amber teething necklaces. These can pose health risks and are not recommended.

When to Use Teething Toys

Teething toys can be a great way to soothe your baby’s sore gums. Offer your baby something to chew on, especially if it’s cold. A solid (not liquid) refrigerated teething toy or ring can be helpful. A cold pacifier, spoon, clean wet washcloth, or a rubber teether may also soothe sore gums. Avoid teethers filled with liquid, which can leak, or freezable teethers, which may be too cold or hard and may hurt your baby’s mouth. Make sure to clean teething toys, washcloths, and other items after the baby uses them.

Soothing Techniques for Parents

If your baby is clearly uncomfortable, talk with your pediatrician about giving a weight-appropriate dose of acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol) or if over 6 months, ibuprofen (e.g., Advil, Motrin). Make sure to ask your pediatrician for the right dose in milliliters (mL) based on your child’s age and weight. For some breastfed babies, nursing can soothe the teething process and they’ll want to feed for longer. Other babies may find sucking painful for their gums and will have to bottle feed instead. If your baby is breastfed, rubbing your finger in cold water before a feeding could prevent them from nipple chewing.

Many children, however, will have no problems at all when their teeth come in!

Teething and Sleep Disruptions

Impact on Sleep Patterns

Teething can greatly affect a baby’s sleep. Many parents notice that their baby becomes more restless and wakes up more often during the night. This is because the discomfort from teething can make it hard for babies to stay asleep. Some babies might also have trouble falling asleep in the first place.

Tips for Better Sleep During Teething

To help your baby sleep better during teething, try these tips:

• Stick to a consistent bedtime routine. This can help signal to your baby that it’s time to sleep.
• Offer a cool teething ring before bed to soothe sore gums.
• Keep the room at a comfortable temperature and use white noise to create a calming environment.
• If your baby wakes up crying, offer comfort but try to avoid picking them up immediately. Sometimes, a gentle pat or a few soothing words can help them settle back down.

Recognizing Sleep Regression

It’s important to know the difference between teething-related sleep disruptions and sleep regression. Sleep regression is a period when a baby who has been sleeping well suddenly starts waking up more often. This can happen at various stages of development, not just during teething. If your baby continues to have trouble sleeping even after their teeth have come in, it might be a sign of sleep regression or another issue. In such cases, it might be helpful to consult with a pediatrician to rule out any other problems.

Dietary Considerations During Teething

Foods to Offer Teething Babies

When your baby is teething, offering the right foods can help soothe their discomfort. Cold solid foods like chilled applesauce or yogurt can be very comforting. If your child is older and eating solids, offering frozen banana or bagel to chomp on may help (with adult supervision in case a piece falls off). These foods not only provide relief but also ensure your baby gets the necessary nutrients.

Avoiding Certain Foods

While some foods can help, others should be avoided. Teething biscuits, for example, are not very nutritious and often contain sugar and salt. They can also pose a choking hazard if chunks break off. It’s best to stay away from foods that are hard or can easily break into small pieces.

Hydration Needs While Teething

Teething can sometimes cause babies to drool more, which might lead to dehydration. Make sure your baby stays well-hydrated by offering plenty of breast milk, formula, or water if they are old enough. Keeping your baby hydrated is crucial for their overall health and comfort during the teething process.

Remember, every baby is different. What works for one might not work for another. Always keep an eye on your baby while they are eating to ensure they are safe and comfortable.

When to Consult a Pediatrician

Signs of Complications

Teething can be tough, but sometimes it can lead to more serious issues. If your baby has a high fever, diarrhea, or vomiting, it’s time to call the doctor. These symptoms might mean there’s something more than just teething going on.

Understanding Teething vs. Illness

It can be hard to tell if your baby is teething or if they’re sick. Teething usually causes mild discomfort, drooling, and gum rubbing. But if your baby seems very uncomfortable, has a high fever, or is pulling at their ears, it might be an illness. When in doubt, check with your pediatrician.

Pediatrician Recommendations

Your baby should see a dentist within 6 months after their first tooth erupts, but no later than 12 months of age. This helps ensure their teeth are developing normally and there are no dental problems. If you don’t have a pediatric dentist nearby, a general dentist who is comfortable with young children can help.

Knowing when to consult a pediatrician is crucial for your child’s health. If your little one shows unusual symptoms or if you’re unsure about their development, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice. For more tips and guidance, visit our website and explore our comprehensive resources.

Conclusion

Teething is a challenging phase for both babies and their parents, but it’s a natural part of growing up. Understanding the signs and symptoms can help you provide the best care and comfort for your little one. Remember, while teething can cause discomfort, it shouldn’t make your baby seriously ill. Always consult your pediatrician if you notice unusual symptoms. With patience, love, and the right soothing techniques, you can help your baby navigate through this milestone with ease.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do babies usually start teething?

Most babies start teething between 4 and 7 months old. However, some may begin earlier or later.

What are common signs of teething?

Common signs include fussiness, drooling, chewing on objects, swollen gums, and changes in sleep or eating patterns.

How can I soothe my baby’s teething pain?

You can gently rub their gums with a clean finger, offer a cold teething toy, or give them a wet washcloth to chew on. Always supervise them while using any teething aids.

Is it normal for my baby to have a fever while teething?

A slight increase in temperature is normal, but a true fever (over 100.4°F) is not usually caused by teething. Contact your pediatrician if your baby has a high fever.

Should I use teething gels or tablets for my baby?

It’s best to avoid teething gels and tablets, especially those with benzocaine or belladonna, as they can have harmful side effects. Consult your pediatrician for safer alternatives.

When should I call a pediatrician about my baby’s teething?

If your baby has severe symptoms like a high fever, diarrhea, or excessive fussiness, or if their gums are bleeding or swollen, you should contact your pediatrician.